Document Detail


The effects of vascular endothelial growth factor C knockdown in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22057733     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: We investigated the role of vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) by knocking down VEGF-C expression in the ESCC cell line EC9706. METHODS: Immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization techniques were used to detect the expression of VEGF-C expression in ESCC tissues. We also investigated the relationship between VEGF-C expression and lymph node metastasis. We designed a siRNA expression plasmid for VEGF-C and transfected it into EC9706 cells. Stable clones were selected, and VEGF-C expression was analyzed by RT-PCR and western blotting. Cells were inoculated into nude mice. The expression of VEGF-C in the resulting tumors was analyzed by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. RESULTS: VEGF-C is highly expressed in ESCC and correlated with lymph node metastasis, as high levels were observed in patients presenting with lymph node metastases relative to those who did not (P < 0.01). Transfection with VEGF-C-siRNA decreased the expression of VEGF-C mRNA and protein. ESCC cells stably transfected with VEGF-C-siRNA expressed very low levels of VEGF-C (P < 0.01 compared with control). This knockdown effect persisted when the cells were inoculated into nude mice and allowed to form tumors. CONCLUSIONS: The siRNA-targeted knockdown of VEGF-C led to a significant reduction in VEGF-C expression. This siRNA technique could be used for gene therapy in ESCC.
Authors:
Hongxin Zhang; Yuhui Yin; Lan Zhang; Xiangyu Zheng; Dongling Gao; Kuisheng Chen; Yunhan Zhang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-6
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1432-1335     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-7     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7902060     Medline TA:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
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