Document Detail


The effects of body image perceptions and sociocommunicative orientations on self-esteem, depression, and identification and involvement in the gay community.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19042282     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of this study was to examine how nonverbally communicated messages based on weight and physical appearance related to antifat attitudes, image fixation, and discrimination based on physical appearance and weight on bisexual, gay, and lesbian people. Using an Internet-based sample of 233 participants (88% Anglo/Saxon or Caucasian), the results indicated Richmond and Valencic's (2000) conceptualization of image fixation negatively related to an individual's self-esteem and positively related to reported levels of depression. Results also indicated people with highly assertive and responsive communicative behaviors were less likely to hold antifat attitudes and less likely to dislike fat people. Differences between gay/bisexual males and lesbian/bisexual females were also analyzed, and gay/bisexual males had significantly higher levels of image fixation, antifat attitudes, dislike of fat people, weight locus of control, perceptions of self physical/weight discrimination, and depression than lesbian/bisexual females. The results also indicated lesbian/bisexual females had significantly higher levels of self-esteem and interaction and involvement within the bisexual and gay and lesbian community than gay/bisexual men.
Authors:
Jason S Wrench; Jennifer L Knapp
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of homosexuality     Volume:  55     ISSN:  1540-3602     ISO Abbreviation:  J Homosex     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-01     Completed Date:  2009-03-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7502386     Medline TA:  J Homosex     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  471-503     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
State University of New York-New Paltz, New Paltz, NY 15261, USA. wrenchj@newpaltz.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adipose Tissue
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Attitude
Body Image*
Communication
Depression
Female
Homosexuality, Female / psychology*
Homosexuality, Male / psychology*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Psychological Tests
Self Concept*
Social Identification
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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