Document Detail


The effects of activated complement on myocardial performance in vitro.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2745518     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Activated complement has been implicated in the dysfunction of several organ systems, but can it directly affect the myocardium? This possibility was studied using human right atrial trabeculae contracting isometrically "in vitro" in four solutions: Tyrode's (T), autologous arterial blood (B), plasma (P) and denaturated plasma (DP). Complement was activated by the addition of Zymosan while vehicle alone was used as control. Complement activation occurred in the blood and plasma solutions, as assessed by a significant drop in CH50 (p less than 0.05), while there was no detectable complement activity in either T or DP. Myocardial functional integrity was assessed by the change in contractile parameters with time. Subsequent resting forces, relative developed forces (DF), and rates of decay of DF were similar between muscles contracting in the four solutions. We conclude that activated complement has no direct effect on myocardial performance.
Authors:
P J Hendry; G C Taichman; G P Biro; L G Filion; W J Keon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of cardiovascular surgery     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0021-9509     ISO Abbreviation:  J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino)     Publication Date:    1989 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-08-17     Completed Date:  1989-08-17     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0066127     Medline TA:  J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino)     Country:  ITALY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  351-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa Civic Hospital, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood
Complement Activation*
Complement System Proteins / physiology*
Female
Heart Atria
Humans
Isotonic Solutions
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Contraction*
Plasma
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Isotonic Solutions; 0/Tyrode's solution; 9007-36-7/Complement System Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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