Document Detail


The effectiveness and safety of syringe vending machines as a component of needle syringe programmes in community settings.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17766100     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Syringe vending machines (SVMs) have been introduced in Europe and Australasia as part of the effort to increase the availability of sterile needles and syringes to injecting drug users (IDUs). This qualitative review of 14 published and grey literature studies examines whether community-based SVMs as a component of a comprehensive needle syringe programme (NSP) assist to reduce the spread of HIV and other blood-borne viruses amongst IDUs. The available evidence suggests that SVMs increase access to sterile injecting equipment, reduce needle and syringe sharing, and are likely to be cost efficient. SVMs also complement other modes of NSP delivery as they are used by IDUs who are less likely to attend staffed NSPs or pharmacies. If installed and properly maintained in a well-chosen location and with the local community well prepared, SVMs can enhance the temporal and geographical availability of sterile injecting equipment.
Authors:
Mofizul Islam; Alex Wodak; Katherine M Conigrave
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2007-09-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal on drug policy     Volume:  19     ISSN:  1873-4758     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Drug Policy     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-11-28     Completed Date:  2009-02-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9014759     Medline TA:  Int J Drug Policy     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  436-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
STIRC, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Sydney, Australia. mikhokan143@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Community Health Services / economics,  organization & administration*
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Drug Users* / psychology
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Policy
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Medical Waste Disposal
Needle Sharing
Needle-Exchange Programs / economics,  organization & administration*
Program Development
Program Evaluation
Public Facilities* / economics
Public Health
Substance Abuse, Intravenous* / economics,  psychology
Syringes / economics,  supply & distribution*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Medical Waste Disposal

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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