Document Detail


The effect of transiency on perceived velocity of visual patterns: a case of "temporal capture".
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8351850     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We measured the points of subjective equality of velocity for dynamic unidirectionally moving random-dot patterns with different amounts of transiency. The transiency was changed by varying the time a dot would move before being randomly replotted within the stimulus. The perceived velocity of patterns moving at intermediate velocities (4 or 6 deg/sec) was increased by decreasing the point lifetime while no speedup was observed at high velocities (12 deg/sec). A speedup was also observed when a few stationary points of short lifetime were introduced into a stimulus. The non-directional transiency generated by these flickering points seems to be captured by the moving pattern and biases the velocity estimate. We term this phenomenon "temporal capture". The results are in agreement with models that determine velocity by comparing the activity in lower and higher temporal frequency channels. Our stimuli would selectively increase activity in high temporal frequency channels and thus lead to an increase in perceived velocity.
Authors:
S Treue; R J Snowden; R A Andersen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Vision research     Volume:  33     ISSN:  0042-6989     ISO Abbreviation:  Vision Res.     Publication Date:    1993 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-09-10     Completed Date:  1993-09-10     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417402     Medline TA:  Vision Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  791-8     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Motion Perception / physiology*
Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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