Document Detail


The effect of suture pattern and tension on cutaneous blood flow as assessed by laser Doppler flowmetry in a pig model.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18317050     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of various suture patterns on cutaneous blood flow (CBF) at the wound edge as increasing tension is applied through the suture. METHODS: Four different suture patterns commonly used for wound closure (simple, vertical mattress, horizontal mattress, and Allgower-Donati) were placed individually after a full-thickness incision was made in an anesthetized pig. A laser Doppler flowmeter (LDF) was placed on the skin edge after the suture was passed. Baseline CBF was recorded. Increasing tension was applied to the wound edge via the suture through a tensionometer in 0.5-lb (0.23-kg) increments from 0 to 2.5 lb (1.13 kg). CBF was then recorded as a function of tension for each suture pattern. RESULTS: The Allgower-Donati suture pattern affected CBF significantly less than the other three suture patterns did for all tensions from 0.5 to 2.0 lb (0-0.9 kg; P < 0.05). There were no significant differences between vertical mattress, horizontal mattress, and simple suture patterns. CONCLUSIONS: The Allgower-Donati suture pattern had the least effect on CBF with increasing tension in this model. Further study is warranted on the benefits of this suture pattern because it may decrease wound complications in traumatized tissues.
Authors:
H Claude Sagi; Steven Papp; Thomas Dipasquale
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of orthopaedic trauma     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0890-5339     ISO Abbreviation:  J Orthop Trauma     Publication Date:  2008 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-04     Completed Date:  2008-05-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8807705     Medline TA:  J Orthop Trauma     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  171-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Orthopaedic Trauma Service, Florida Orthopaedic Institute and Tampa General Hospital, Florida, USA. eversosaggy@msn.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Disease Models, Animal
Laser-Doppler Flowmetry
Microcirculation*
Skin / blood supply*
Sus scrofa
Suture Techniques / adverse effects*
Wound Healing / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Acetabular fracture patterns and their associated injuries.
Next Document:  Frequency and fracture morphology of the posteromedial fragment in bicondylar tibial plateau fractur...