Document Detail


The effect of olestra on the absorption, excretion and storage of 2,2',5,5' tetrachlorobiphenyl; 3,3',4,4' tetrachlorobiphenyl; and perfluorooctanoic acid.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19616301     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Mice were gavaged with either (14)C-labeled 2,2'5,5' tetrachlorobiphenyl; 3,3',4,4' tetrachlorobiphenyl; or perfluorooctanoic acid. Absorption of these compounds was determined by assay of feces collected for 48 h after the gavage. Part of the animals received test diets containing olestra during this 48-hour period to determine its effect on absorption of the compounds. Mice that received the diet without olestra during this period were divided into groups that either continued the diet without olestra or changed to a diet containing olestra. These diets were continued for 7 days, and a second 48-hour fecal collection was made to measure the effect of olestra on enterohepatic circulation of the compounds and their metabolites. The animals were sacrificed, and blood, fat, and liver concentrations of (14)C were measured. Olestra decreased the absorption of 2,2',5,5' tetrachlorobiphenyl. It also reduced tissue and blood concentrations of this compound. Olestra also decreased the absorption of 3,3',4,4' tetrachlorobiphenyl, but it did not alter enterohepatic circulation or tissue concentrations. Olestra significantly increased the excretion of perfluorooctanoic acid in the second 48-hour collection, suggesting an effect on enterohepatic circulation. It did not, however, alter tissue concentrations of perfluorooctanoic acid. These data are consistent with previously observed effects of olestra on the absorption and storage of lipophilic compounds.
Authors:
R J Jandacek; T Rider; E R Keller; P Tso
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-07-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  Environment international     Volume:  36     ISSN:  1873-6750     ISO Abbreviation:  Environ Int     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-04     Completed Date:  2011-01-11     Revised Date:  2011-11-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7807270     Medline TA:  Environ Int     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  880-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati, 2120 E Galbraith Road, Cincinnati, OH 45237, United States. Ronald.jandacek@uc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adipose Tissue / chemistry
Animals
Blood Chemical Analysis
Carbon Radioisotopes / metabolism
Diet
Environmental Pollutants / metabolism
Fatty Acids / metabolism*
Feces / chemistry
Fluorocarbons / metabolism*
Liver / chemistry
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mutagens / metabolism*
Octanoic Acids / metabolism*
Polychlorinated Biphenyls / metabolism*
Staining and Labeling / methods
Sucrose / analogs & derivatives*,  metabolism
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 ES014464-03/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS; U01ES/CA 012770/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carbon Radioisotopes; 0/Environmental Pollutants; 0/Fatty Acids; 0/Fluorocarbons; 0/Mutagens; 0/Octanoic Acids; 0/Polychlorinated Biphenyls; 121854-29-3/sucrose polyester; 32598-13-3/3,4,3',4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; 335-67-1/perfluorooctanoic acid; 35693-99-3/2,5,2',5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; 57-50-1/Sucrose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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