Document Detail


The effect of electrostatic charge on the aspiration efficiencies of airborne dust samplers: with special reference to asbestos.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3039822     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An experimental investigation has been conducted into the effects of electrostatic charge, carried by the dust particles and by the sampler itself, on the sampling of airborne dusts. Experiments covering both personal and static sampling and a range of sampler types were carried out in the laboratory for both fibrous asbestos and isometric silica gel dusts. Experiments also were carried out in the spinning shop of an asbestos textile factory. The results showed that the aspiration efficiency of the sampler always is reduced as the charge on the sampler increases, independently of the type of sampler and of whether it is used as a static or personal sampler. The effect is most marked when sampling takes place in calm air. It is concluded from the results that, for the levels of charge reached by samplers in most practical situations, the effects on aspiration efficiency will be small. Possible exceptions to this might occur, however, in workplace environments where relative humidity is very low, and charge levels of the sampler (or on the worker wearing the sampler) can become high.
Authors:
A M Johnston; A D Jones; J H Vincent
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American Industrial Hygiene Association journal     Volume:  48     ISSN:  0002-8894     ISO Abbreviation:  Am Ind Hyg Assoc J     Publication Date:  1987 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-09-02     Completed Date:  1987-09-02     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0371160     Medline TA:  Am Ind Hyg Assoc J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  613-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Air Pollutants, Occupational / analysis*
Asbestos / analysis*
Dust / analysis*
Electromagnetic Phenomena
Particle Size
Silicon Dioxide / analysis
Textile Industry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Air Pollutants, Occupational; 0/Dust; 1332-21-4/Asbestos; 60650-90-0/silochrome; 7631-86-9/Silicon Dioxide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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