Document Detail


The effect of ED crowding on education.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20159394     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: We studied if emergency department (ED) crowding affects the quality of resident and medical student education on individual patient encounters. METHODS: We performed a cross-sectional study of a ED faculty-learner interactions over a 5-week period in an academic ED. Research assistants administered surveys to residents and senior medical students assessing attending physicians on 4 domains (teaching, clinical care, approachability, and helpfulness) using a scale (ER score for teaching on individual patients) validated for use during ED rotations. Each domain was assessed on a 5-point scale with a highest score of 20 representing superb/outstanding. We tested the association between measures of ED crowding (waiting room number, occupancy, number of admitted patients, and patient-hours) at the time of assessment with the ER score and individual domain scores using correlation coefficients and regression analysis with clustering on the attending physician. RESULTS: Forty-three residents (22 ED, 21 non-ED) and 3 medical students assessed 34 attending physicians in 352 separate encounters. Median ER score was 16/20 (interquartile range, 12-16). Emergency department crowding levels and ER scores on individual patients were not significantly correlated, nor were ED crowding and individual domains. In the adjusted analysis, ED crowding was not associated with an ER score of 16 or higher, nor was any ED crowding measure associated individual assessments of teaching, clinical care, approachability, or helpfulness. CONCLUSION: Emergency department crowding is not associated with the quality of education on individual patients.
Authors:
Jesse M Pines; Anjeli Prabhu; Christine M McCusker; Judd E Hollander
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of emergency medicine     Volume:  28     ISSN:  1532-8171     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Emerg Med     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-17     Completed Date:  2010-03-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309942     Medline TA:  Am J Emerg Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  217-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. pinesjes@uphs.upenn.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Academic Medical Centers
Cross-Sectional Studies
Crowding*
Emergency Medicine / education*
Emergency Service, Hospital / organization & administration*
Female
Humans
Internship and Residency*
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Philadelphia

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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