Document Detail


A double-blinded prospective evaluation of recombinant human erythropoietin in acutely burned patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7869442     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of recombinant human erythropoietin (r-HuEPO) in attempting to prevent anemia in acutely burned patients. DESIGN: Prospective double-blind randomized study of 40 patients. METHODS: Patients with burns from 25% to 65% total body surface were enrolled. r-HuEPO or a placebo was begun within 72 hours of admission. Cell blood count, reticulocyte counts, transfusion requirements, and blood loss were measured. Comparison was carried out by the unpaired t test. MAIN RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference in hemoglobin, hematocrit, reticulocyte count, ferritin, serum iron, total iron blinding capacity, or transfusion requirements. In patients with burns from 25% to 35%, the reticulocyte counts were statistically significantly higher. CONCLUSION: In our work the administration of r-HuEPO in acutely burned patients did not prevent the development of postburn anemia or decrease transfusion requirements. Increased erythropoiesis in smaller burns (25% to 35%) was observed and may indicate a reason for further study.
Authors:
J M Still; K Belcher; E J Law; W Thompson; M Jordan; M Lewis; J Saffle; J Hunt; G F Purdue; J P Waymack
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of trauma     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0022-5282     ISO Abbreviation:  J Trauma     Publication Date:  1995 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-03-30     Completed Date:  1995-03-30     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376373     Medline TA:  J Trauma     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  233-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Augusta Regional Medical Center, Georgia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Anemia / etiology,  prevention & control*
Blood Transfusion
Burns / complications*,  physiopathology
Double-Blind Method
Erythropoietin / therapeutic use*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Recombinant Proteins / therapeutic use
Reticulocyte Count
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Recombinant Proteins; 11096-26-7/Erythropoietin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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