Document Detail


The distribution of alcohol among the natives of Russian America.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21495282     Owner:  HMD     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The study of archival materials and published historical and ethnographic sources shows that alcohol played an insignificant role in contacts with the aboriginal population during the Russian colonization of Alaska. The Russian-American Company (RAC) tried to fight alcoholism and limited access of spirits to the natives of the Russian colonies partially for moral and partially for economic reasons. The only Alaskan natives to whom agents of the RAC supplied rum in large quantities were the Tlingit and Kaigani Haida in 1830–1842, and among them excessive drinking became a widespread problem. The chief suppliers of alcohol for these Native Americans were the British and American traders at the end of the eighteenth century. In the mid-nineteenth century traders and whalers began to supply it to the Bering Sea Eskimos as well. Russian colonization was marked by efforts to limit drunkenness in the native populations. In that sense, Russian colonization was favorable in comparison with subsequent American colonization of Alaska.
Authors:
Andrei V Grinëv
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arctic anthropology     Volume:  47     ISSN:  0066-6939     ISO Abbreviation:  Arctic Anthropol     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-02-01     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0107714     Medline TA:  Arctic Anthropol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-79     Citation Subset:  Q    
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