Document Detail


A differential color flicker test for detecting acquired color vision impairment in multiple sclerosis and diabetic retinopathy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20875905     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Optic neuritis related to multiple sclerosis and diabetic retinopathy are relatively selective post-retinal and retinal vision disorders. Vision impairment in both conditions is reliably measured by testing critical fusion frequency (CFF).
METHODS: To examine color vision, we measured the CFF in response to red and blue stimuli, and tested CFF values in patients without evident vision impairment. To ensure that differences in CFF values in a given subject depended only on color perception we displayed red and blue flickering stimuli at equal luminance. CFF to red or blue stimuli were compared in patients with medical history of optic neuritis related to multiple sclerosis (post-retinal vision impairment), patients with diabetic retinopathy (retinal vision impairment) and healthy subjects.
RESULTS: The test procedure disclosed altered CFF values for red and blue stimuli in both groups of patients studied. The comparison between the two groups disclosed a prevalent CFF impairment for red stimuli in patients with optic neuritis related to multiple sclerosis and for blue stimuli in patients with diabetic retinopathy.
CONCLUSIONS: The differential color flicker test appears highly accurate in detecting color vision impairment. Comparison of the two color CFFs differentiates retinal from post-retinal visual disorders.
Authors:
Bruno Gregori; Odysseas Papazachariadis; Alfonsa Farruggia; Neri Accornero
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-09-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the neurological sciences     Volume:  300     ISSN:  1878-5883     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375403     Medline TA:  J Neurol Sci     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  130-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Neurological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, v.le dell'Università 30, 00185 Rome, Italy.
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