Document Detail


A demonstration project of interdisciplinary dairy herd extension advising funded by industry and users. 3. Impact on management practices.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7962866     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The objectives of this 24-herd, demonstration project of integrated problem solving and extension advising were 1) to evaluate dairy production management practices, 2) to formulate recommendations for guiding producers to correct management deficiencies, and 3) to measure the rate of practice adoption. Management evaluations focused on herd nutrition and forage crops, mastitis control and milking equipment, reproduction, and herd health. Sixty-eight management practices or milking equipment components were evaluated on each farm. A total of 216 recommendations were made in nutrition and forage crops as follows: calf and heifer management, 89; forage crops, 73; dry cows, 26; lactating cows, 19; and general, 9. The least adopted suggestions for nutrition and crops were for forage crop management. A total of 283 recommendations were made in mastitis management or milking equipment as follows: milking practices, 90; milking equipment, 90; general mastitis control, 61; environment, 32; calf management, 9; and stray voltage, 1. Producers most resisted updating and maintaining milking equipment within the milking management area. Detection of estrus was the focus of reproductive management advising. A total of 80 practices were recommended as follows: one person responsible, 24; specific location, 24; specific time, 24; and regular veterinary visits, 10. Designation of a specific site was the least adopted of these recommendations. Overall, 419 of 581, or 72%, of all recommendations were adopted.
Authors:
E K Cassel; L R Vough; M A Varner; R C Eickelberger; J E Manspeaker; L E Stewart; L W Douglass; R R Peters
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of dairy science     Volume:  77     ISSN:  0022-0302     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Dairy Sci.     Publication Date:  1994 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-12-20     Completed Date:  1994-12-20     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985126R     Medline TA:  J Dairy Sci     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2461-76     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park 20742-2311.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animal Feed
Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Animals
Cattle / physiology*
Dairying / education*,  methods*,  organization & administration
Female
Financing, Organized
Industry*
Information Services / economics
Lactation / physiology
Mastitis, Bovine / prevention & control
Reproduction

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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