Document Detail


A critical review of randomized controlled trials of static magnets for pain relief.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15992236     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this review was to establish whether there is evidence for or against the efficacy of static magnets to produce analgesia. METHODS: A systematic literature review was undertaken of studies that compared the use of static magnets with an appropriate control for the treatment of pain. Study methods, their quality, and outcome were also reviewed. RESULTS: Overall, 13 of the 21 studies reported a significant analgesic effect due to static magnets. Of the 18 better quality studies with 3 points or more on the quality assessment, 11 were positive and six were negative, and in one there was a non-significant trend towards a positive analgesic effect. In two of the negative studies, there are concerns over adequacy of magnet power for the type of pain, and in the other study of duration of exposure to the magnetic field. If these two studies are excluded on the grounds of inadequate treatment, then 11 out of 15 (73.3%) of the better quality studies demonstrated a positive effect of static magnets in achieving analgesia across a broad range of different types of pain (neuropathic, inflammatory, musculoskeletal, fibromyalgic, rheumatic, and postsurgical). CONCLUSIONS: The weight of evidence from published, well-conducted controlled trials suggests that static magnetic fields are able to induce analgesia.
Authors:
Nyjon K Eccles
Related Documents :
20166386 - Magic angle effect in normal collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal joint i...
7479176 - Effects of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging on cardiac pacemakers.
20437256 - Powerful actuation of magnetized microtools by focused magnetic field for particle sort...
8877496 - Effects of a 1.5-tesla static magnetic field on spermatogenesis and embryogenesis in mice.
12591706 - Using mr imaging to predict invasion of the recurrent laryngeal nerve by thyroid carcin...
17059796 - What are the most useful and trustworthy noninvasive anatomic markers of existing vascu...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1075-5535     ISO Abbreviation:  J Altern Complement Med     Publication Date:  2005 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-07-04     Completed Date:  2005-11-03     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9508124     Medline TA:  J Altern Complement Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  495-509     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
The Chiron Clinic, London, UK. drnyjon@hotmail.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Action Potentials
Blood Flow Velocity
Chronic Disease / therapy
Electromagnetic Phenomena*
Evidence-Based Medicine / standards
Humans
Magnetics / therapeutic use*
Pain / prevention & control,  therapy*
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Research Design
Static Electricity*
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Aromatherapy for outpatients with menopausal symptoms in obstetrics and gynecology.
Next Document:  Comparison of healing of incised abscess wounds with honey and EUSOL dressing.