Document Detail


A comparison of two military temporary femoral external fixators.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12838069     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Temporary external fixation of femur fractures, used at civilian trauma centers for patients who cannot tolerate more extensive procedures, also is planned for use in military field hospitals to provide temporary stabilization and allow for safe transport of a patient to the next level of care. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate three constructs: an external fixator made by one manufacturer and two Hoffman II constructs: uniplanar and biplanar. The study consisted of two parts: a biomechanical study of each of the three constructs and the application of each of the two Hoffmann II constructs to separate cadaver thighs by resident surgeons. Five resident surgeons participated in the study using five pairs of cadaver thighs. The biplanar construct was stiffer in axial and torsional stability when compared with the uniplanar construct. There was no difference in the amount of time needed to apply the constructs nor was either construct found to be subjectively easier to apply by the surgeons. There was an increased number of unicortical pins and plunges (when a pin inadvertently slips over the side) with the uniplanar construct when compared with the biplanar. The biplanar construct is biomechanically more stable and appears to allow for more accurate placement of pins.
Authors:
Paul J Dougherty; Brian Vickaryous; Edgar Conley; Kyle Hickerson
Related Documents :
22267909 - 23-gauge vitrectomy assisted by combined endoscopy and a wide-angle viewing system for ...
21848739 - Preschool children's eye-movements during pictorial recall.
21810019 - Bilateral intravitreal bevacizumab injection for exudative age-related macular degenera...
22150599 - Efficacy of brinzolamide ophthalmic suspension 1% for treatment of a vitelliform macula...
21692209 - Sulcus transscleral intraocular lens suture fixation through small scleral tunnel incis...
21655039 - Comparison of the short-term effects of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide and bevaci...
1140059 - Insomnia: often a therapeutic challenge.
1243619 - The comparative ophthalmic toxicology of 1-chloroacetophenone (cn) and dibenz(b.f)-1:4-...
22994029 - Anterior chamber contamination during phacoemulsification after povidone-iodine applica...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical orthopaedics and related research     Volume:  -     ISSN:  0009-921X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res.     Publication Date:  2003 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-07-02     Completed Date:  2003-08-15     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0075674     Medline TA:  Clin Orthop Relat Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  176-83     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, TX, USA. paul.dougherty@amedd.army.mil
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biomechanics
Bone Nails
Cadaver
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
External Fixators*
Femoral Fractures / therapy*
Fracture Fixation / methods
Humans
Military Medicine / instrumentation*
Time

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Role of soft tissues in metacarpal fracture fixation.
Next Document:  Salvage of failed internal fixation of intertrochanteric hip fractures.