Document Detail


A comparison of CT and MRI in the assessment of the pituitary and parasellar region.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2013189     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have carried out a prospective study to compare high resolution thin slice, contrast-enhanced, axial computed tomography (CT) with unenhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 1.5T in the assessment of the pituitary and parasellar region. Forty patients with suspected pituitary disease presenting to an endocrine unit were studied. MRI was superior to CT for the identification of the posterior pituitary and pituitary stalk and was better at showing the cystic nature of tumours. Visualization of the optic chiasm and assessment of displacement of the optic chiasm and the carotid arteries were also better with MRI. CT was equally good at showing cavernous sinus displacement or invasion, sphenoid sinus invasion and erosion of the floor of the sella turcica and was the only technique able to show calcification of the gland. More focal abnormalities were seen in the pituitary gland with CT than with unenhanced MRI, but there was a higher false positive rate for microadenoma detection with CT. All the scans were interpreted separately by three observers, two radiologists and one clinician. The percentage agreement between the observers for the identification of pituitary and parasellar structures was better for MRI than for CT and the clinician in particular found interpretation of the MR images easier. MRI thus not only gives more information overall than CT but it is a more reliable technique between different observers for the assessment of the pituitary and parasellar region.
Authors:
R L Guy; J J Benn; A B Ayers; J B Bingham; C Lowy; T C Cox; P H Sonksen
Related Documents :
15799159 - Pregnancy related pituitary enlargement mimicking macroadenoma.
21287679 - Surface functionalization of superparamagnetic nanoparticles for the development of hig...
22174209 - Relation of hand enthesophytes with knee enthesopathy: is osteoarthritis related to a s...
7146399 - The diaphragma sellae: its relationship to the configuration of the pituitary gland.
22049949 - Efficacy of repeat magnetic resonance imaging of the knee.
14962649 - Mri and ct findings of neurohypophyseal germinoma.
12709099 - Rapid magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosing cancer-related low back pain.
2698429 - A new method for characterization of low grade gliomas using ultra low field magnetic r...
12820849 - 3d-imaging of the facial skeleton with an isocentric mobile c-arm system (siremobil iso...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical radiology     Volume:  43     ISSN:  0009-9260     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Radiol     Publication Date:  1991 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-05-14     Completed Date:  1991-05-14     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306016     Medline TA:  Clin Radiol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  156-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, St Thomas' Hospital, London.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Calcinosis / radiography
Carotid Arteries / pathology
Cavernous Sinus / pathology
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Male
Middle Aged
Optic Chiasm / pathology
Pituitary Diseases / diagnosis*,  pathology,  radiography
Pituitary Gland / pathology
Prospective Studies
Sella Turcica / pathology*,  radiography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Normalization of reverse redistribution of thallium-201 with procainamide pretreatment in Wolff-Park...
Next Document:  Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms following accidental injury: ten years experience.