Document Detail


A case of necrotizing fasciitis caused by coagulase-negative staphylococcus: utility of magnetic resonance imaging for the preoperative diagnosis of necrotizing fasciitis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15990981     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 70-year-old woman presented with fever and pain in the right lower extremity. Fat-suppressed gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed contrast-enhanced fascia, fluid accumulation, and hypointense signals in the muscles. Surgical interventions including incisions and insertion of drainage tubes were performed on the basis of the MRI findings. The histopathological examinations of surgically obtained biopsy specimens demonstrated suppurative fasciitis, widespread myonecrosis, and thromboses of the vessels, all of which were compatible with a diagnosis of necrotizing fasciitis. The bacterial cultures were positive for a coagulase-negative staphylococcus. Following the surgical interventions, the patient was successfully treated by aggressive antimicrobial therapy. MRI can thus be useful for differentiating necrotizing fasciitis from nonnecrotizing soft tissue infection and for planning the treatment of necrotizing fasciitis.
Authors:
Takeo Sato; Kiyofumi Hagiwara; Hiroaki Matsuno; Yoshihiro Chiyokura; Shuhei Morimoto; Jun-ichi Kunogi; Osamu Akiyama
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1341-321X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Infect. Chemother.     Publication Date:  2005 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-07-01     Completed Date:  2005-10-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9608375     Medline TA:  J Infect Chemother     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  160-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, 4-1-22 Hiroo, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-8935, Japan. satotk-rheumatol@umin.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anti-Infective Agents / therapeutic use
Coagulase
Fasciitis, Necrotizing / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  microbiology*
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
Necrosis / pathology
Staphylococcus / enzymology,  isolation & purification*
Thigh / pathology
Thrombosis / pathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Infective Agents; 0/Coagulase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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