Document Detail


A case-control study of multiple sclerosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2725877     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We conducted a study of 145 persons with multiple sclerosis who had been identified in a 1970 survey and 145 friend controls, to investigate whether the development of MS was associated with exposure to uncommon viruses or an older age at infection with 1 or more common viruses. The most striking finding was a strong positive association for history of infectious mononucleosis (IM), suggesting older age at exposure to Epstein-Barr virus, the most common etiologic agent of IM. We also found significant positive associations for number of different domiciles before adulthood and for visits outside the United States; both would be compatible with an increased likelihood among cases of exposures to uncommon viruses or to multiple strains of a common agent. Cases were younger at menarche, increasing the probability of viral exposure after puberty.
Authors:
E A Operskalski; B R Visscher; R M Malmgren; R Detels
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurology     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0028-3878     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurology     Publication Date:  1989 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-07-07     Completed Date:  1989-07-07     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401060     Medline TA:  Neurology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  825-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90032.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Animals
Animals, Domestic
Birth Order
Family Characteristics
Female
Housing
Humans
Infection / complications
Menarche
Middle Aged
Multiple Sclerosis / complications*
Socioeconomic Factors
Travel
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
5R01 NS 18317/NS/NINDS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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