Document Detail


A case of Castleman's disease complicated with nephrotic syndrome due to glomerulopathy mimicking membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18552583     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Castleman's disease is a rare atypical lymphoproliferative disorder. Renal manifestations, such as proteinuria, hematuria, and renal dysfunction, are common in Castleman's disease; however, a nephrotic syndrome rarely occurs. We have encountered an unusual case of Castleman's disease of the plasma cell type characterized by nephrotic syndrome because of glomerulopathy mimicking membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. Our patient showed higher levels of circulating cytokines (interleukin-6/vascular endothelial cell-derived growth factor), the glomerular lesions not associated with immunocomplex deposition, and the resolution of nephrotic syndrome after successful corticosteroids therapy resulting in a decline in cytokines levels, thereby implicating a cytokine-induced glomerular cell injury/activation as a possible cause of the glomerular pathological changes in this case.
Authors:
Toshiro Sugimoto; Jun Ito; Naoko Takeda; Ippei Gasyu; Tsutomu Okazaki; Masayoshi Sakaguchi; Norihisa Osawa; Yuki Tanaka; Kazumasa Oka; Takashi Uzu; Atsunori Kashiwagi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of the medical sciences     Volume:  335     ISSN:  0002-9629     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Med. Sci.     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-16     Completed Date:  2008-07-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370506     Medline TA:  Am J Med Sci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  495-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta, Otsu, Shiga 5202192, Japan. toshiro@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Giant Lymph Node Hyperplasia / complications*,  drug therapy,  pathology
Glomerulonephritis / complications,  drug therapy,  pathology
Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative / complications,  drug therapy,  pathology*
Humans
Kidney Glomerulus / ultrastructure*
Middle Aged
Nephrotic Syndrome / complications*,  drug therapy,  pathology
Prednisolone / therapeutic use
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenal Cortex Hormones; 50-24-8/Prednisolone

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