Document Detail


cAMP and protein kinase A stimulate acidification of rat liver endosomes in the absence of chloride.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8670202     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Endosomes and lysosomes are acidified by an electrogenic proton pump in parallel with a chloride conductance and in kidney both of these may be regulated by cAMP. In vitro exposure of isolated rat liver endosomes to cAMP, PKA and GTP-gamma S stimulated acidification of "early" endosomes with or without C1-, but not in the absence of K+. cAMP and PKA also increased acidification rates of purified "late" endosomes, multivesicular bodies, CURL vesicles and lysosomes. "Early" endosomes prepared from livers perfused with cAMP also exhibited increased rates of acidification. cAMP and PKA had no consistent effects on steady-state intravesicular pH or proton efflux rates. Thus, acidification of several types of liver endocytic vesicles was stimulated by cAMP and PKA in the presence and absence of chloride, possibly due to changes in the proton pump itself and/or a cation conductance.
Authors:
R W Van Dyke; K V Root; R A Hsi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemical and biophysical research communications     Volume:  222     ISSN:  0006-291X     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.     Publication Date:  1996 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-08-06     Completed Date:  1996-08-06     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372516     Medline TA:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  312-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor 48109-0682, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Bucladesine / pharmacology
Chlorides / pharmacology*
Cyclic AMP / metabolism*
Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism*,  pharmacology*
Dextrans
Endosomes / drug effects,  metabolism*
Ethinyl Estradiol / pharmacology
Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate / analogs & derivatives
Fluorescent Dyes
Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate) / pharmacology
Guanosine Diphosphate / metabolism
Guanosine Triphosphate / metabolism
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Liver / metabolism*
Lysosomes / drug effects,  metabolism
Macromolecular Substances
Rats
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 DK-38333/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chlorides; 0/Fluorescent Dyes; 0/Macromolecular Substances; 0/fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran; 146-91-8/Guanosine Diphosphate; 3326-32-7/Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; 362-74-3/Bucladesine; 37589-80-3/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); 57-63-6/Ethinyl Estradiol; 60-92-4/Cyclic AMP; 86-01-1/Guanosine Triphosphate; 9004-54-0/Dextrans; EC 2.7.11.11/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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