Document Detail


Is blood versus crystalloid cardioplegia relevant? Significantly improved protection may require new cardioplegic concepts!
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18784121     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The predominant method of myocardial protection during cardiac surgery is hyperkalaemic cardioplegia, inducing depolarised arrest. Since its development in the 1970s, the only real change has been to alter the vehicle to blood. Although blood cardioplegia was shown to be 'superior' to crystalloid cardioplegia, this advantage is marginal and might explain the continuous use of crystalloid cardioplegia by some surgeons. To achieve significant improvements in cardioplegic protection, more radical and conceptual changes in the solution, such as those potentially achieved by 'polarised' arrest, should be explored.
Authors:
Hazem B Fallouh; David J Chambers
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2008-09-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1569-9285     ISO Abbreviation:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-11-25     Completed Date:  2009-01-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101158399     Medline TA:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1162-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgical Research/Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Rayne Institute King's College London, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK. hazem.fallouh@kcl.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cardiac Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
Cardioplegic Solutions / therapeutic use*
Heart Arrest, Induced / methods*
Humans
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / etiology,  prevention & control*
Potassium Compounds / therapeutic use*
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cardioplegic Solutions; 0/Potassium Compounds; 0/potassium cardioplegic solution

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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