Document Detail


A beta-blocker as anxiolytic and haemostatic in tonsillectomy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6139318     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Administration of a beta-blocker, pindolol, was utilized in the premedication of patients selected for tonsillectomies (dissection), to study anxiolytic effects. A curious result observed was that bleeding during and after operation in patients on pindolol was remarkably reduced compared to those not on beta-blocker treatment. This effect was further explored in a small controlled study. Nineteen patients were given pindolol, 5 mg the evening before and on the morning, an hour prior to surgery. Seventeen controls were on placebos. The amount of bleeding was measured in both groups. Patients on pindolol show significantly reduced bleeding when compared to controls (1.77 +/- 1.15 ml versus 7.30 +/- 6.05 ml; p less than 0.005). Coagulation and fibrinolytic profiles were studied in a number of patients in both groups attempting to clarify the cause of the reduced bleeding. The results will be reported. This preliminary study shows that pindolol is a useful drug for controlling bleeding in tonsillectomies. To our knowledge the haemostatic properties of pindolol have been reported before.
Authors:
R Basjrah; H R Lubis; G Tann
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of international medical research     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0300-0605     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Int. Med. Res.     Publication Date:  1983  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-01-07     Completed Date:  1984-01-07     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0346411     Medline TA:  J Int Med Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  263-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / therapeutic use*
Adult
Anti-Anxiety Agents / therapeutic use*
Clinical Trials as Topic
Double-Blind Method
Female
Hemorrhage / prevention & control*
Hemostatics / therapeutic use
Humans
Intraoperative Complications / prevention & control
Male
Pindolol / therapeutic use*
Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
Premedication*
Tonsillectomy*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; 0/Anti-Anxiety Agents; 0/Hemostatics; 13523-86-9/Pindolol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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