Document Detail


The beta + IVS, I-NT no. 6 (T --> C) thalassaemia in heterozygotes with an associated Hb Valletta or Hb S heterozygosity in homozygotes from Malta.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8518184     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In vitro DNA amplification and dot blot analysis with synthetic allele specific oligonucleotides (ASO) identified the beta + IVS, I-6 (T --> C) thalassaemia in 78% of 32 chromosomes from 16 beta-thalassaemia homozygotes in Malta. The preponderance of a single thalassaemia mutation in one population is unusual. The beta + IVS, I-6C thalassaemia mutation was also found in three carriers who had an associated beta globin heterozygosity, i.e. Hb Valletta (or alpha 2 beta 2 87PRO) or Hb S (or alpha 2 beta 2 6VAL). The proportion of Hb A in these cases (av. = 29.7%) provided objective documentation of the relatively mild effect of this mutation on in vivo globin gene expression. However, the expression of homozygous disease was more severe in developing children compared to adults. The beta + IVS, I-6C mutation complicates population testing because heterozygotes can have Hb A2 levels below those classically associated with beta thalassaemia.
Authors:
C A Scerri; W Abela; R Galdies; M Pizzuto; J L Grech; A E Felice
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British journal of haematology     Volume:  83     ISSN:  0007-1048     ISO Abbreviation:  Br. J. Haematol.     Publication Date:  1993 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-07-26     Completed Date:  1993-07-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372544     Medline TA:  Br J Haematol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  669-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Health, Valletta, Malta.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Erythrocyte Indices
Hemoglobin A2 / analysis
Hemoglobin, Sickle / analysis*
Hemoglobins, Abnormal / analysis*
Heterozygote
Homozygote
Humans
Mutation / physiology*
beta-Thalassemia / blood,  genetics*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hemoglobin, Sickle; 0/Hemoglobins, Abnormal; 0/hemoglobin Valletta; 9034-53-1/Hemoglobin A2

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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