Document Detail


The association of thyroid function with carotid artery plaque burden and strokes in a population-based sample from a previously iodine-deficient area.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18495692     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Thyroid dysfunction is associated with detrimental cardiovascular effects. We analyzed whether thyroid status is related to carotid artery plaques and prevalent strokes. DESIGN, PATIENTS AND MEASUREMENTS: Data from 2128 subjects (1157 men and 971 women) aged > or =45 years without thyroid diseases participating in the Study of Health in Pomerania were analyzed. The presence of carotid plaques was assessed by B-mode ultrasound and prevalent stroke was assessed by interview. The sample was divided according to the reference range of serum TSH levels into decreased (<0.25 mIU/l), normal (0.25-2.12 mIU/l), and elevated (>2.12 mIU/l). Logistic regression models were adjusted for common confounders including age, sex, BMI, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, school education, plasma fibrinogen and serum cholesterol levels, and statins. RESULTS: The prevalence of carotid plaques at any site was higher in subjects with decreased serum TSH levels (81.7%) compared with normal serum TSH levels (70.2%) and elevated serum TSH levels (65.6%; P<0.001). Fully adjusted logistic regression models revealed increased odds for carotid plaques (odds ratio (OR) 1.67; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.11-2.51; P<0.05) as well as for prevalent strokes (OR 1.98; 95% CI 1.05-3.73; P<0.05) in subjects with decreased serum TSH levels, while there was no association between elevated serum TSH levels and carotid plaques or stroke respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Thyroid function was associated with the presence of carotid artery plaques and prevalent strokes in this population-based sample. Periodical screening and early treatment of atherosclerotic risk factors should be performed in subjects with decreased serum TSH levels.
Authors:
Marcus Dörr; Klaus Empen; Daniel M Robinson; Henri Wallaschofski; Stephan B Felix; Henry Völzke
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-05-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of endocrinology / European Federation of Endocrine Societies     Volume:  159     ISSN:  1479-683X     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Endocrinol.     Publication Date:  2008 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-08-04     Completed Date:  2008-08-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9423848     Medline TA:  Eur J Endocrinol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  145-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Institute for Community Medicine, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University, 17475 Greifswald, Germany. mdoerr@uni-greifswald.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Carotid Stenosis / blood,  epidemiology*
Case-Control Studies
Female
Geography
Humans
Iodine / deficiency*
Male
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Population
Stroke / blood,  epidemiology*
Thyroid Diseases / blood,  epidemiology
Thyroid Function Tests
Thyroid Gland / physiology*
Thyrotropin / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7553-56-2/Iodine; 9002-71-5/Thyrotropin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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