Document Detail


The assessment of normal early pregnancy by transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8478442     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Transvaginal color Doppler was performed in 198 volunteer pregnant women whose menstrual age ranged from the fifth to the twelfth week. In all patients an attempt was made to obtain signals from both uterine arteries, peritrophoblastic/retroplacental vessels, umbilical arteries, fetal aorta, intracranial vessels, and corpus luteum flow. With the combination of color and pulsed Doppler transvaginal sonography, detection of vascular structures was greatly facilitated and the amount of time for examination significantly reduced. Flow velocity waveforms were measured and results were analyzed by calculation of the Resistance Index. During the early stage of pregnancy, we were able to locate both uterine arteries in all cases and continuous diastolic shift signal was found. Flow in the peritrophoblastic/retroplacental area was observed with an overall success rate of 94%. Blood flow in the umbilical artery and fetal aorta was visualized by color Doppler starting from the seventh week. Intracranial blood flow could be visualized starting from the tenth week in some cases. Diastolic flow in these vessels was detectable starting from the twelfth week. Corpus luteum flow was found in 148 cases (75%) and the Resistance Index decreased as pregnancy progressed.
Authors:
A Kurjak; G Crvenkovic; A Salihagic; I Zalud; M Miljan
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0091-2751     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Ultrasound     Publication Date:  1993 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-05-25     Completed Date:  1993-05-25     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401663     Medline TA:  J Clin Ultrasound     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ultrasonic Institute, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Arteries
Blood Flow Velocity
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Color
Corpus Luteum / blood supply,  physiology,  ultrasonography
Female
Fetal Blood / physiology,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Placenta / blood supply,  physiology,  ultrasonography
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, First
Ultrasonography, Prenatal / methods*
Umbilical Arteries / physiology,  ultrasonography
Uterus / blood supply,  physiology,  ultrasonography
Vagina
Vascular Resistance

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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