Document Detail


The Arabic scale of death anxiety: some results from east and west.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19634505     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The twofold objectives of the present study were (a) to examine sex-related differences on the Arabic Scale of Death Anxiety (ASDA) in seven Arabic and Western countries, and (b) to compare the mean ASDA scores among Arabic samples (Egypt, Kuwait, Lebanon, and Syria) with Western samples (Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States). A total sample of 2978 volunteer undergraduates participated in this study. They resided in their countries of origin and responded to the scale in their respective native-speaking languages. Sex-related differences on the ASDA were statistically significant in all countries (except the United Kingdom), with women having higher mean scores than their male peers. It was found that all the Arab samples, except the Lebanese men, had significantly higher mean ASDA scores than their Western counterparts. These differences might be explained either in the light of higher emotionally responsiveness of the Arab samples, differences in individualism and collectivism and in secularism in the countries, and the lower per capita income in the Arab countries except in Kuwait.
Authors:
Ahmed M Abdel-Khalek; David Lester; John Maltby; Joaquin Tomás-Sábado
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Omega     Volume:  59     ISSN:  0030-2228     ISO Abbreviation:  Omega (Westport)     Publication Date:  2009  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-28     Completed Date:  2009-10-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1272106     Medline TA:  Omega (Westport)     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  39-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
College of Social Sciences, Kuwait University. ahmedkuniv@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anxiety / ethnology*
Arabs / psychology
Attitude to Death / ethnology*
Cross-Cultural Comparison*
Egypt / epidemiology
Fear / psychology
Female
Great Britain / epidemiology
Humans
Kuwait / epidemiology
Lebanon / epidemiology
Male
Psychometrics
Reproducibility of Results
Sex Distribution
Spain / epidemiology
Syria / epidemiology
Test Anxiety Scale*
United States / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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