Document Detail


The application of FLUKA to dosimetry and radiation therapy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16604609     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The FLUKA Monte Carlo code has been evolving over the last several decades and is now widely used for radiation shielding calculations. In order to facilitate the use of FLUKA in dosimetry and therapy applications, supporting software has been developed to allow the direct conversion of the output files from standard CT-scans directly into a voxel geometry for transport within FLUKA. Since the CT-scan information essentially contains only the electron density information over the scanned volume, one needs the specific compositions for each voxel individually. We present here the results of a simple algorithm to assign tissues in the human body to one of four categories: soft-tissue, hard-bone, trabecular-bone and porous-lung. In addition, we explore the problem of the pathlength distributions in porous media such as trabecular bone. A mechanism will be implemented within FLUKA to allow for variable multipal fixed density materials to accommodate the pathlength distributions discovered.
Authors:
V Andersen; F Ballarini; G Battistoni; F Cerutti; A Empl; A Fassò; A Ferrari; M V Garzelli; A Ottolenghi; H Paretzke; L Pinsky; J Ranft; P Sala; T Wilson; M Zankl
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiation protection dosimetry     Volume:  116     ISSN:  0144-8420     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiat Prot Dosimetry     Publication Date:  2005  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-04-10     Completed Date:  2006-05-05     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8109958     Medline TA:  Radiat Prot Dosimetry     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  113-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms
Bone Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
Computer Simulation
Humans
Models, Biological*
Models, Statistical
Monte Carlo Method
Radiation Protection / methods*
Radiometry / methods*
Radiotherapy Dosage
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Scattering, Radiation
Soft Tissue Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
Software*
User-Computer Interface

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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