Document Detail


An analysis of gestational age, neonatal size and neonatal death using nonparametric logistic regression.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2243255     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The relationship between gestational age, neonatal size and neonatal death is complex. To date, most authors have used birth weight as a proxy for neonatal size and have neglected to examine head circumference and crown heel length. In addition, they have assumed the size and gestational age were linearly related to neonatal death. In this study we use nonparametric multiple logistic regression to examine the relationship between gestational age, neonatal size and neonatal death. On its own, gestational age was nonlinearly associated with neonatal death. This nonlinearity disappeared with the addition of birth weight, crown heel length and head circumference. Birth weight, head circumference and crown heel length all had significant nonlinear associations with neonatal death in univariate analysis. With all factors in the model, birth weight and head circumference were nonlinearly associated with neonatal death and crown heel length was linearly associated with neonatal death. The complex relations between gestational age, neonatal size and neonatal death were explored with greater ease with nonparametric logistic regression.
Authors:
A A Herman; T J Hastie
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical epidemiology     Volume:  43     ISSN:  0895-4356     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Epidemiol     Publication Date:  1990  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-12-31     Completed Date:  1990-12-31     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8801383     Medline TA:  J Clin Epidemiol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1179-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Epidemiology Branch, NICHD/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Birth Weight*
Body Constitution*
Body Height*
Case-Control Studies
Gestational Age*
Head / anatomy & histology
Humans
Infant Mortality*
Infant, Low Birth Weight
Infant, Newborn
Regression Analysis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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