Document Detail


An analysis of deaths in portable cribs and playpens: what can be learned?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18057162     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To assess the risk of using portable cribs and playpens as sleep surfaces for infants, data from playpen/portable crib deaths occurring between January 1, 1999, and February 4, 2004, that were reported to the Consumer Product Safety Commission were retrospectively reviewed. Twenty-one playpen/portable crib deaths were identified. Two-thirds of the deaths were in infants. Asphyxia, positional asphyxia, and suffocation were the leading causes of death. Several deaths were the consequence of risks unique to playpens and portable cribs: playpen collapse, modifications to the playpen, and improper assembly. The data demonstrate some unique risks posed by playpens/portable cribs, including risks from improper assembly and setup. Programs recommending and using playpens/portable cribs as routine infant sleep surfaces must be aware of the need for additional guidance regarding use of playpens/portable cribs.
Authors:
Allison Jackson; Rachel Y Moon
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2007-12-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical pediatrics     Volume:  47     ISSN:  0009-9228     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Pediatr (Phila)     Publication Date:  2008 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-20     Completed Date:  2008-06-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372606     Medline TA:  Clin Pediatr (Phila)     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  261-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Freddie Mac Foundation Child and Adolescent Protection Center, Children's National Medical Center, Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC 20010, USA. amccarle@cnmc.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Asphyxia / etiology
Beds
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant Equipment* / standards
Infant Mortality*
Male
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
K24RR23681-01A1/RR/NCRR NIH HHS; MD000165-03/MD/NCMHD NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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