Document Detail


An analysis of the components of the pulmonary shunt equation: significance of the alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient, arterio-venous oxygen content difference, and mixed venous oxygen pressure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  762734     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Pulmonary shunt calculated by the Berggren method is commonly used as an indicator of pulmonary function. Although there is usually a good correlation between the shunt and the A-aDO2, other physiologic parameters involved in the shunt equation may significantly alter pulmonary function. The purpose of this study is to show the contribution of the PVO2 and a--v diff to the shunt equation. Data from eight selected patients with A--aDo2 values ranging from 300 to 395 torr and calculated shunts ranging from 6 to 35% were selected for this purpose. In patients with significant changes in PVO2 and a--v diff, the A--aDO2 is more reliable as an indicator of pulmonary function than is the calculated shunt.
Authors:
R Gazitua; R Goodfellow; L Villar; L Williams; E Hirsch
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of trauma     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0022-5282     ISO Abbreviation:  J Trauma     Publication Date:  1979 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1979-04-25     Completed Date:  1979-04-25     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376373     Medline TA:  J Trauma     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  81-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Lung / physiology*
Mathematics
Oxygen / blood*
Pulmonary Alveoli / physiology
Respiration*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7782-44-7/Oxygen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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