Document Detail


An alternative Alcian Blue dye variant for the evaluation of fetal cartilage.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17410541     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The most comprehensive evaluation of vertebrate skeletal development involves the use of Alizarin Red S dye to stain ossified bone and various other dyes to stain cartilage. The dye used most widely to stain fetal cartilage in rodents and rabbits is Alcian Blue 8GX. However, the global supply of this specific dye has been exhausted. Several forms of the dye marketed as Alcian Blue 8GX are now available, although they are not synthesized via the original 8GX manufacturing process. METHODS: One new Alcian Blue 8GX form and two Alcian Blue dye variants were evaluated in rats and rabbits using standard staining procedures. The staining quality of these dyes were evaluated relative to the original form of Alcian Blue 8GX based on cartilage uptake of the dye, clarity of the cartilaginous components, staining intensity of the dye, and overall readability of the specimens under stereomicroscopic evaluation. RESULTS: Staining with the newer form of Alcian Blue 8GX resulted in poor staining quality. The Alcian Blue-Pyridine variant performed well, although staining intensity was less than optimal. The Alcian Blue-Tetrakis variant provided staining characteristics that were most similar to the original form of Alcian Blue 8GX. CONCLUSIONS: Alcian Blue-Tetrakis was markedly better in its ability to stain fetal cartilage than the newer form of Alcian Blue 8GX.
Authors:
Brian G Redfern; L David Wise; Stan Spence
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Birth defects research. Part B, Developmental and reproductive toxicology     Volume:  80     ISSN:  1542-9733     ISO Abbreviation:  Birth Defects Res. B Dev. Reprod. Toxicol.     Publication Date:  2007 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-07-03     Completed Date:  2007-09-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101155115     Medline TA:  Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  171-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology, Safety Assessment, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania 19486, USA. brian_redfern@merck.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcian Blue / analogs & derivatives*
Animals
Bone and Bones / anatomy & histology,  embryology*
Cartilage / anatomy & histology,  embryology*
Coloring Agents
Female
Fetus / anatomy & histology*
Pregnancy
Rabbits
Rats
Staining and Labeling / methods
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Alcian blue pyridine variant; 0/Coloring Agents; 12040-44-7/Alcian Blue

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Protein kinase C activity in mouse eggs regulates gamete membrane interaction.
Next Document:  The Drosophila nucleoporin gene nup154 is required for correct microfilament dynamics and cell death...