Document Detail


An adaptive tissue characterization network for model-free visualization of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance image data.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16229413     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) has become an important source of information to aid cancer diagnosis. Nevertheless, due to the multi-temporal nature of the three-dimensional volume data obtained from DCE-MRI, evaluation of the image data is a challenging task and tools are required to support the human expert. We investigate an approach for automatic localization and characterization of suspicious lesions in DCE-MRI data. It applies an artificial neural network (ANN) architecture which combines unsupervised and supervised techniques for voxel-by-voxel classification of temporal kinetic signals. The algorithm is easy to implement, allows for fast training and application even for huge data sets and can be directly used to augment the display of DCE-MRI data. To demonstrate that the system provides a reasonable assessment of kinetic signals, the outcome is compared with the results obtained from the model-based three-time-points (3TP) technique which represents a clinical standard protocol for analysing breast cancer lesions. The evaluation based on the DCE-MRI data of 12 cases indicates that, although the ANN is trained with imprecisely labeled data, the approach leads to an outcome conforming with 3TP without presupposing an explicit model of the underlying physiological process.
Authors:
Thorsten Twellmann; Oliver Lichte; Tim W Nattkemper
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  IEEE transactions on medical imaging     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0278-0062     ISO Abbreviation:  IEEE Trans Med Imaging     Publication Date:  2005 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-10-18     Completed Date:  2005-12-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8310780     Medline TA:  IEEE Trans Med Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1256-66     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Applied Neuroinformatics Group, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany. ttwellma@techfak.uni-bielefeld.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms
Artificial Intelligence
Breast Neoplasms / diagnosis*
Contrast Media*
Female
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods*
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Models, Biological
Neural Networks (Computer)
Pattern Recognition, Automated / methods*
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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