The acoustic reflex and temporary threshold shift: temporal characteristics. | |
MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 904317 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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One ear of each of seven normal-hearing subjects was exposed to a continuous 1000-Hz tone at 110 dB SPL for three minutes. During exposure, a broad-band noise at 100 dB SPL was presented to the contralateral ear. The noise was either continuous or pulsed. Four pulsed conditions employed repetition periods of 360, 180, 90, or 9 msec with a 50% duty cycle. A control condition in which no noise was presented was also included. Temporary threshold shift was measured at selected postexposure times at the frequency one-half octave above the exposure frequency. TTS2 was greatest for the control condition and least for the 360- and 180-msec conditions. Results are discussed in relation to the dynamics of the acoustic reflex, particularly reflex relaxation, reflex adaptation, and reflex temporal summation. |
Authors:
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R S Karlovich; H A Osier; H N Gutnick; R G Ivey; K Wolf; S Schwimmer; M L Strennen; J Gerber |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of speech and hearing research Volume: 20 ISSN: 0022-4685 ISO Abbreviation: J Speech Hear Res Publication Date: 1977 Sep |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1977-11-25 Completed Date: 1977-11-25 Revised Date: 2006-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0376336 Medline TA: J Speech Hear Res Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 565-73 Citation Subset: IM |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Acoustic Stimulation* Adult Auditory Perception / physiology Auditory Threshold* Functional Laterality* Humans Muscle Contraction Psychoacoustics Reflex* Time Factors |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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