Document Detail


Zinc preserves an inherent capacity for human sperm chromatin decondensation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3925724     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effect of zinc on the nuclear chromatin decondensation ability of human, ejaculated spermatozoa was studied by exposing washed spermatozoa to the detergent sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) before and after sperm storage. Treatment with EDTA increased the proportion of decondensing spermatozoa before storage. Zinc supplementation before storage reversibly inhibited spontaneous decondensation as well as EDTA-enhanced decondensation. Treatment with EDTA before storage decreased the proportion of spermatozoa decondensing after storage. Zinc supplementation during storage reduced the decrease in the proportion of spermatozoa decondensing after storage. Two effects of zinc were observed: one immediate effect (reversible inhibition of the decondensation) and one long-term effect (protection of the intrinsic capacity for decondensation during storage). Both effects may be explained by a zinc-thiol interaction in the chromatin. Spermatozoal zinc is suggested to protect an inherent capacity for decondensation, thereby helping to extend the functional life-span of the ejaculated spermatozoon.
Authors:
U Kvist; L Björndahl
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta physiologica Scandinavica     Volume:  124     ISSN:  0001-6772     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Physiol. Scand.     Publication Date:  1985 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-07-31     Completed Date:  1985-07-31     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370362     Medline TA:  Acta Physiol Scand     Country:  SWEDEN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  195-200     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chromatin / drug effects*
Edetic Acid / pharmacology
Ejaculation
Humans
Male
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate / pharmacology
Sperm Capacitation / drug effects*
Spermatozoa / drug effects*
Time Factors
Zinc / pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chromatin; 151-21-3/Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; 60-00-4/Edetic Acid; 7440-66-6/Zinc

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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