Document Detail


Work in progress: in vitro analysis of pleural fluid analogs by proton magnetic resonance. Preliminary studies at 1.5T.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3597006     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To test the potential of 1.5 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for assessing the protein concentration of pleural effusions, five pleural fluid analogs (saline + 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 g albumin/100 mL) and, for comparison, four saline dilutions of whole blood were evaluated in vitro. The relaxation rates (1/T1, 1/T2) of albumin solutions were determined by 1.5 T spectroscopy (MRS) and correlated with albumin concentration (1/T1:slope 0.02, r + 0.89, P less than .05; 1/T2: slope 0.16, r = 0.997, P less than .001). MRI studies of these solutions showed no significant correlation with 1/T1, but 1/T2 showed a positive correlation with albumin concentration (r = 0.98, P less than .01). Both MRI relaxation rates were significantly correlated with blood concentration, and slopes were greater than for albumin solutions. These preliminary studies, demonstrating differences in correlation between relaxation rates and the concentration of albumin and blood, suggest that MRI has the potential for differentiating pleural effusions of different chemical composition.
Authors:
P Vock; L W Hedlund; R J Herfkens; E L Effmann; M A Brown; C E Putman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Investigative radiology     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0020-9996     ISO Abbreviation:  Invest Radiol     Publication Date:  1987 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-08-10     Completed Date:  1987-08-10     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0045377     Medline TA:  Invest Radiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  382-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Albumins / analysis
Blood
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / diagnostic use*
Pleural Effusion / diagnosis*
Spectrum Analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Albumins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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