Document Detail


Will seizure control improve by switching from the modified Atkins diet to the traditional ketogenic diet?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21204815     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
It has been reported that children can maintain seizure control when the ketogenic diet (KD) is transitioned to the less-restrictive modified Atkins diet (MAD). What is unknown, however, is the likelihood of additional seizure control from a switch from the MAD to the KD. Retrospective information was obtained from 27 patients who made this dietary change from four different institutions. Ten (37%) patients had ≥10% additional seizure reduction with the KD over the MAD, of which five became seizure-free. The five children who did not improve on the MAD failed to improve when transitioned to the KD. A higher incidence of improvement with the KD occurred for those with myoclonic-astatic epilepsy (70% vs. 12% for all other etiologies, p = 0.004), including all who became seizure-free. These results suggest that the KD probably represents a "higher dose" of dietary therapy than the MAD, which may particularly benefit those with myoclonic-astatic epilepsy.
Authors:
Eric H Kossoff; Jennifer L Bosarge; Maria J Miranda; Adelheid Wiemer-Kruel; Hoon Chul Kang; Heung Dong Kim
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-11-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Epilepsia     Volume:  51     ISSN:  1528-1167     ISO Abbreviation:  Epilepsia     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-05     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2983306R     Medline TA:  Epilepsia     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2496-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2010 International League Against Epilepsy.
Affiliation:
Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. ekossoff@jhmi.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
M01-RR00052/RR/NCRR NIH HHS

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