Document Detail


Why do people perceive ingroup homogeneity on ingroup traits and outgroup homogeneity on outgroup traits?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17178928     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
People tend to perceive ingroup homogeneity on ingroup stereotypical traits and outgroup homogeneity on outgroup stereotypical traits (e.g., Kelly, 1989; Simon, 1992a; Simon & Pettigrew, 1990). If it is assumed that people use homogeneity ratings to indicate the extent to which groups possess traits, then this stereotype effect may be interpreted as an expression of perceived trait possession (i.e., ingroups possess ingroup stereotypical traits and outgroups possess outgroup stereotypical traits). If it is further assumed that research participants abide by the conversational norm of appropriate quantity (e.g., Bless, Strack, & Schwarz, 1993), then this stereotype effect should be significantly reduced following prior expressions of perceived trait possession. A literature review and two minimal group experiments (Ns = 75, 104) supported this prediction. This evidence is discussed in relation to the outgroup homogeneity effect and self-categorization theory.
Authors:
Mark Rubin; Constantina Badea
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Personality & social psychology bulletin     Volume:  33     ISSN:  0146-1672     ISO Abbreviation:  Pers Soc Psychol Bull     Publication Date:  2007 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-12-20     Completed Date:  2007-03-13     Revised Date:  2011-02-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7809042     Medline TA:  Pers Soc Psychol Bull     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  31-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Shool of Psychology, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia. mark.rubin@newcastle.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Group Processes*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Social Identification*
Social Perception*
Stereotyping

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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