Document Detail


Why do neurons die when deprived of trophic factor?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2812227     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this commentary we present circumstantial evidence which supports the hypothesis that neuronal death produced by trophic factor deprivation (i.e., axotomy, target loss, etc.) is not a passive process resulting from a loss of trophic stimulation. Rather, we suggest that it is due to the activation of an endogenous "suicide program" requiring mRNA and protein synthesis. The possible mechanistic relationship of neuronal death to death of other cell types, both in the developing and adult organism, is discussed. If this hypothesis of active death is true, then loss of transcriptional control of this program may be involved in neuronal attrition in aging or neurodegenerative disease.
Authors:
E M Johnson; J Y Chang; T Koike; D P Martin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurobiology of aging     Volume:  10     ISSN:  0197-4580     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurobiol. Aging     Publication Date:    1989 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-12-18     Completed Date:  1989-12-18     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8100437     Medline TA:  Neurobiol Aging     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  549-52; discussion 552-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacology, Washington University Medical School, St. Louis, MO 63110.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Survival / drug effects
Nerve Growth Factors / pharmacology,  physiology*
Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism*,  physiology
Nervous System / drug effects,  metabolism
Nervous System Physiological Phenomena*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Nerve Growth Factors; 0/Nerve Tissue Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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