Document Detail


Who's the expert? Rethinking authority in the face of intellectual disability.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20586885     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This article poses the question, 'Who is the expert?' in relation to people with intellectual disabilities. It begins with an exploration of what it means to assert moral authority in relation to people with IDs, and makes the argument that 'experts' who draw moral boundaries, define conceptions of the 'good' and quality of life for people must consider how to occupy this position responsibly. It then considers a second form of authority--epistemic authority--and explores the moral responsibility that accompanies the practice of putting forth knowledge claims about ID. This involves acknowledging three potential problems: distancing, oppression and dehumanization. The article concludes with questions that point towards greater interdisciplinary dialogue regarding authority, responsibility and the role of the expert.
Authors:
L Carlson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR     Volume:  54 Suppl 1     ISSN:  1365-2788     ISO Abbreviation:  J Intellect Disabil Res     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-30     Completed Date:  2010-10-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9206090     Medline TA:  J Intellect Disabil Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  58-65     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Providence College, Providence, RI 02918, USA. acarlso1@providence.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Dehumanization
Expert Testimony*
Humans
Mental Retardation / psychology*
Morals*
Social Isolation
Social Responsibility*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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