Document Detail


Whole-gut transit time and its relationship to absorption of macronutrients during diarrhoea and after recovery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6669929     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Whole gut transit time (TT) was measured in 68 children aged up to 5 years (29 cholera, 17 rotavirus, 13 enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, and 9 Shigella) during acute stages of diarrhoea and 2 weeks after recovery. Absorption of calories, fat, protein, and carbohydrates contained in a normal Bangladeshi diet was studied for 72 h after the first appearance of a charcoal marker in the stool, both during acute diarrhoea and 2 weeks after recovery. Mean TT varied from 5.5 to 7.3 h during the acute stage and from 14.1 to 15.5 h during the recovery period of diarrhoea of all aetiologies; the increase in the TT was significant as expected (P less than 0.001). Correlation coefficients were calculated between TT and the coefficients for absorption of fat, nitrogen, calories, and carbohydrates in the acute and recovery stages of cholera, rotavirus, E. coli, and Shigella. No significant relation was found between TT and absorption of nutrients in any stage of diarrhoea of any aetiology. The results of this study suggest that the mechanism for absorption of nutrients is independent of the whole-gut transit time. Further studies are necessary to identify the role of transit of a meal and its absorption along the whole gut.
Authors:
A Molla; A M Molla; S A Sarker; M Khatun
Related Documents :
7138989 - Effect of body weight on postnatal development of the proximal small intestine of the r...
16695939 - Biosynthetic origin of serum cholesterol in the squirrel monkey: evidence for a contrib...
3821399 - Intestinal cholesterol and oleic acid uptake from solutions supersaturated with lipids.
15573929 - Plasma glp-2 levels and intestinal markers in the juvenile pig during intestinal adapta...
11332509 - The effects of alpha-lactabumin and whey protein concentrate on dry matter recovery, tc...
4063319 - Effect of kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) toxin on tissue weight and composition and s...
8014159 - Carcass characteristics and optimal slaughter weights in four breeds of sheep.
2860989 - Lipids and apolipoproteins in patients treated with major tranquilizers.
14564629 - The influence of feeding on gastric acid suppression in helicobacter pylori-positive pa...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0036-5521     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. J. Gastroenterol.     Publication Date:  1983 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-04-24     Completed Date:  1984-04-24     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0060105     Medline TA:  Scand J Gastroenterol     Country:  NORWAY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  537-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Child, Preschool
Diarrhea / physiopathology*
Diet*
Dietary Carbohydrates / metabolism
Dietary Fats / metabolism
Energy Intake
Gastrointestinal Motility*
Humans
Infant
Intestinal Absorption*
Nitrogen / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dietary Carbohydrates; 0/Dietary Fats; 7727-37-9/Nitrogen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Peritoneovenous shunt in treatment of ascites in patients with cirrhosis. A preliminary report with ...
Next Document:  Bioavailability of prednisolone in patients with intestinal malabsorption: the importance of measuri...