Document Detail


White matter integrity is reduced in bulimia nervosa.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  23354827     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To investigate brain white matter (WM) functionality in bulimia nervosa (BN) in relation to anxiety. METHOD: Twenty-one control women (CW, mean age 27 ± 7 years) and 20 BN women (mean age 25 ± 5 years) underwent brain diffusion tensor imaging to measure fractional anisotropy (FA; an indication of WM axon integrity) and the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC; reflecting WM cell damage). RESULTS: FA was decreased in BN in the bilateral corona radiata extending into the posterior limb of the internal capsule, the corpus callosum, the right sub-insular WM, and right fornix. In CW but not BN, trait anxiety correlated negatively with fornix, corpus callosum, and left corona radiata FA. ADC was increased in BN compared with CW in the bilateral corona radiata, corpus callosum, inferior fronto-occipital, and uncinate fasciculus. Alterations in BN WM functionality were not due to structural brain alterations. DISCUSSION: WM integrity is disturbed in BN, especially in the corona radiata, which has been associated with taste and brain reward processing. Whether this is a premorbid condition or an effect from the illness is yet uncertain. The relationships between WM FA and trait anxiety in CW but not BN may suggest that altered WM functionality contributes to high anxious traits in BN. © 2013 by Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
Authors:
Lisa N Mettler; Megan E Shott; Tamara Pryor; Tony T Yang; Guido K W Frank
Related Documents :
16689447 - Ethnic identity and reconciliation: two main tasks for the young in bosnia-herzegovina.
21705977 - The multifactorial origin of growth failure in thalassaemia.
14529077 - The ethnic density effect: results from a national community survey of england and wales.
23110957 - Vetsa: the vietnam era twin study of aging.
1786257 - Chronic pain in the aged: possible relation between neurogenesis, involution and pathop...
20053017 - Age differences in affective decision making as indexed by performance on the iowa gamb...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2013-1-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal of eating disorders     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1098-108X     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Eat Disord     Publication Date:  2013 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2013-1-28     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8111226     Medline TA:  Int J Eat Disord     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The impact of utilization of early aneuploidy screening on amniocenteses available for training in o...
Next Document:  Computer simulation of three-dimensional plaque formation and progression in the carotid artery.