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White adipose tissue re-growth after partial lipectomy in high fat diet induced obese wistar rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21140253     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effects of partial removal of epididymal (EPI) and retroperitoneal (RET) adipose tissues (partial lipectomy) on the triacylglycerol deposition of high fat diet induced obese rats were analyzed, aiming to challenge the hypothesized body fat regulatory system. Male 28-day-old wistar rats received a diet enriched with peanuts, milk chocolate and sweet biscuits during the experimental period. At the 90th day of life, rats were submitted to either lipectomy (L) or sham surgery. After 7 or 30 days, RET, EPI, liver, brown adipose tissue (BAT), blood and carcass were obtained and analyzed. Seven days following surgery, liver lipogenesis rate and EPI relative weight were increased in L. After 30 days, L, RET and EPI presented increased lipogenesis, lipolysis and percentage of small area adipocytes. L rats also presented increased liver malic enzyme activity, BAT lipogenesis, and triacylglycerol and corticosterone serum levels. The partial removal of visceral fat pads affected the metabolism of high fat diet obese rats, which leads to excised tissue re-growth and possibly compensatory growth of non-excised depots at a later time.
Authors:
Allain Amador Bueno; Carlos Alexandre Habitante; Lila Missae Oyama; Débora Estadella; Eliane Beraldi Ribeiro; Cláudia Maria Oller do Nascimento
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-12-08
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of physiological sciences : JPS     Volume:  61     ISSN:  1880-6562     ISO Abbreviation:  J Physiol Sci     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101262417     Medline TA:  J Physiol Sci     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  55-63     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Brain Chemistry and Human Nutrition, London Metropolitan University, 166-220 Holloway Road, London, N7 8DB, UK a.amadorbueno@londonmet.ac.uk
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