Document Detail


When "negative" behaviors are positive: a contextual analysis of the long-term effects of problem-solving behaviors on changes in relationship satisfaction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20307131     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
How should partners discuss the problems that arise over the course of their intimate relationships? Prior studies have provided inconsistent answers to this question, with some suggesting that partners benefit by avoiding negative behaviors and others suggesting that partners benefit by engaging in negative behaviors. The 2 longitudinal studies of newlyweds described here reconcile these inconsistent findings by revealing that direct negative problem-solving behaviors interact with the severity of the problems couples face in their relationships to account for changes in relationship satisfaction. Whereas spouses' tendencies to blame, command, and reject their partners predicted steeper declines in their own marital satisfaction when exhibited in the context of relationships facing only minor problems, those same behaviors predicted more stable satisfaction in relationships facing more severe problems. Subsequent analyses revealed that changes in the severity of the problems themselves mediated these effects. By contrast, indirect negative communications were associated with stably lower levels of satisfaction regardless of problem severity. The current findings join others in highlighting the theoretical importance of accounting for the relational context when examining the implications of various interpersonal processes.
Authors:
James K McNulty; V Michelle Russell
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of personality and social psychology     Volume:  98     ISSN:  1939-1315     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pers Soc Psychol     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-23     Completed Date:  2010-08-03     Revised Date:  2011-09-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0014171     Medline TA:  J Pers Soc Psychol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  587-604     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee, 1404 Circle Drive, Austin Peay Building, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. jmcnulty@utk.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Affect*
Communication
Female
Humans
Interpersonal Relations*
Male
Marriage / psychology
Personal Satisfaction*
Problem Solving*
Social Behavior*
Social Environment*
Time Factors
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R03 HD058314-01A2/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; RHD058314A//PHS HHS
Comments/Corrections

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