Document Detail


When a hernia is not a hernia: the evaluation of inguinal hernias in the cirrhotic patient.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11730227     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Herniorrhapy in patients with advanced portal hypertension and ascites should be approached with caution, and treated conservatively whenever possible. Cirrhosis increases the risk of significant perioperative complications such as infection, recurrence, and ascites leak. This paper reports two patients operated on for suspected inguinal hernias. The first patient was referred for elective repair of a presumed inguinal hernia before liver transplantation. The second patient presented with a history of an incarcerated inguinal hernia that was previously reduced in the emergency center. After examination by residents and senior faculty the patients were scheduled for elective herniorrhaphy. Intraoperatively no inguinal hernia could be identified in either patient. However, massively dilated veins (1.5-2.0 cm in diameter) were noted entering with the spermatic cord at the internal inguinal ring. In both cases the veins were clamped, transected, and suture ligated at the internal ring. Given the unusual presentation of these dilated veins in both patients we advocate the use of preoperative Doppler ultrasound in patients with cirrhosis and suspected inguinal hernias.
Authors:
T W Horn; J A Harris; R Martindale; T Gadacz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American surgeon     Volume:  67     ISSN:  0003-1348     ISO Abbreviation:  Am Surg     Publication Date:  2001 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-12-03     Completed Date:  2001-12-14     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370522     Medline TA:  Am Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1093-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30912, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Dilatation, Pathologic
Hernia, Inguinal / diagnosis*
Humans
Liver Cirrhosis / complications*,  pathology*
Male
Middle Aged
Testis / blood supply*
Veins / pathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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