Document Detail


Wheel running of kangaroo rats, Dipodomys merriami, as related to food deprivation and body composition.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  627494     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Kangaroo rats deprived of food ran themselves to death in 48 h in wheel cages. Despite the loss of 14.5% of body weight the ratio of water to protein was the same after the run as it was in control rats. Metabolic measurements at rest and in the running wheel and weight loss in the 48-h run were used to estimate fuels used and water expended. Two-thirds of the initial amount of fat and 9% of the protein were metabolized. The terminal mean percentage of body fat was about twice that observed in rats trapped in the spring of 1967, when seed production was low: death in the 48-h run could not have been due to depletion of body fat alone. The powerful activity drive seen in hungary kangaroo rats presumably is intensified in dry years when food is scarce and may deplete their reserves enough to result in death from starvation.
Authors:
D B Dill; L F Soholt; J D Morris
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology     Volume:  44     ISSN:  0161-7567     ISO Abbreviation:  J Appl Physiol     Publication Date:  1978 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1978-04-26     Completed Date:  1978-04-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7801242     Medline TA:  J Appl Physiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  17-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Body Composition*
Body Water / analysis
Body Weight
Dipodomys / physiology*
Female
Food Deprivation*
Glycogen / metabolism
Lipids / analysis
Male
Motor Activity / physiology*
Oxygen Consumption
Proteins / analysis,  metabolism
Rodentia / physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lipids; 0/Proteins; 9005-79-2/Glycogen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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