| Wheat Gluten Functionality as a Quality Determinant in Cereal-Based Food Products. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22224557 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The unique properties of wheat reside primarily in its gluten-forming storage proteins. Their intrinsic viscoelastic behavior is responsible for the characteristics of different wheat-based foods and for the use of wheat gluten proteins in different food products. Wheat-based food processing generally develops and sets the gluten protein network. Heat-induced gluten aggregation proceeds through cross-linking within and between its protein fractions. Prominent reactions include sulfhydryl (SH) oxidation and SH-disulfide (SS) interchange, which lead to SS cross-links. Other covalent bonds are also formed. Gluten functionality can be (bio-) chemically impacted. We focus on bread making, in which gluten proteins contribute to dough properties, bread loaf volume, and structure, and on pasta production, in which gluten proteins generate the desired cooking quality. Furthermore, it is speculated that the structure and texture of soft wheat products are also, at least to some degree, shaped by the heat-induced changes in the gluten protein fraction. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Food Science and Technology Volume 3 is February 28, 2012. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/catalog/pubdates.aspx for revised estimates. |
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Authors:
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Jan A Delcour; Iris J Joye; Bram Pareyt; Edith Wilderjans; Kristof Brijs; Bert Lagrain |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-3-2 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Annual review of food science and technology Volume: - ISSN: 1941-1413 ISO Abbreviation: Annu Rev Food Sci Technol Publication Date: 2011 Mar |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-1-9 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101561951 Medline TA: Annu Rev Food Sci Technol Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Leuven food Science and Nutrition Research Center (LFoRCe), Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium; email: jan.delcour@biw.kuleuven.be. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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