Document Detail


What's wrong with the traditional viva as a method of assessment in orthodontic education?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20567037     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The oral or viva voce (viva) examination has been a mainstay of assessment throughout the history of medical education and widely used as a component of both undergraduate and postgraduate university examinations and professional examinations conducted by the medical and surgical Royal Colleges in the United Kingdom. This form of assessment has traditionally been chosen for its flexibility and potential for the testing of clinical and academic skills, both of which are closely associated with medical practice. However, in more recent years, the viva has fallen out of favour, leading to a reduction in use as a method of assessment, particularly for examinations conducted by the Royal Colleges. This trend has been seen within orthodontics, with the introduction of structured clinical reasoning and objective structured clinical examinations to replace oral and direct clinical examination in membership examinations. This article examines the reasoning behind why the traditional viva is regarded as being unreliable, describes some methods that are available to improve it and discusses recent developments in assessment within the context of oral examination, orthodontic education and training.
Authors:
Martyn T Cobourne
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of orthodontics     Volume:  37     ISSN:  1465-3133     ISO Abbreviation:  J Orthod     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-22     Completed Date:  2010-09-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100957268     Medline TA:  J Orthod     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  128-33     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
GKT Dental Institute, London, UK. martyn.cobourne@kcl.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Education, Dental, Graduate*
Educational Measurement / methods*
Great Britain
Humans
Orthodontics / education*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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