Document Detail


What factors contribute to an ownership advantage?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18089521     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In most taxa, owners win fights when defending a territory against intruders. We calculated effect sizes for four factors that potentially contribute to an 'owner advantage'. We studied male fiddler crabs Uca mjoebergi, where owners won 92% of natural fights. Owners were not more successful because they were inherently better fighters (r=0.02). There was a small effect (r=0.18) of the owner's knowledge of territory quality (food availability) and a medium effect (r=0.29) of his having established relations with neighbours (duration of active tenure), but neither was statistically significant. There was, however, a significant effect due to the mechanical advantage the owner gained through access to the burrow during fights (r=0.48, p<0.005).
Authors:
S A Fayed; M D Jennions; P R Y Backwell
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biology letters     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1744-9561     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol. Lett.     Publication Date:  2008 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-06     Completed Date:  2008-07-17     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101247722     Medline TA:  Biol Lett     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  143-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Botany and Zoology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aggression*
Animals
Brachyura / physiology*
Competitive Behavior / physiology*
Male
Northern Territory
Territoriality*
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