Document Detail


Von Willebrand factor levels predict clinical outcome in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21427197     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background and aims Endothelial dysfunction is a major determinant of the increased hepatic vascular tone of cirrhotic livers. Von Willebrand factor (vWF), P-selectin and 8-iso-PGF2α (isoprostanes), surrogate markers of endothelial dysfunction, are increased in patients with cirrhosis. This study was aimed at exploring in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension the relation of these endothelial factors with systemic and hepatic haemodynamics and their possible clinical prognostic value. Methods 42 consecutive patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension had measurement of the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG), cardiopulmonary pressures and vWF, P-selectin and isoprostane levels in blood samples from hepatic and peripheral veins. Patients were followed up to 2 years, death or liver transplantation and any clinical event were recorded. Results vWF, P-selectin and isoprostanes were increased in patients with cirrhosis compared with controls (p<0.001). vWF levels significantly correlated with HVPG, Child-Pugh score and MELD. Cox model analysis disclosed an independent indirect association of peripheral vWF with survival free of portal hypertension-related events and of transplantation. The vWF cut-off value of 216 U/dl (Youden index) disclosed two different populations of patients with cirrhosis with a highly different probability of survival free of portal hypertension-related events and transplantation (87% vs 22%, p=0.001). The prognostic role of vWF persisted after adjusting for parameters of liver dysfunction and for HVPG. Conclusions In patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension vWF levels correlate with liver function and HVPG and independently predict clinical outcome.
Authors:
Vincenzo La Mura; Juan Carlos Reverter; Alexandra Flores-Arroyo; Sebastián Raffa; Enric Reverter; Susana Seijo; Juan G Abraldes; Jaime Bosch; Juan Carlos García-Pagán
Related Documents :
18504927 - Rheumatoid arthritis and thyroid abnormalities.
19408827 - Thyroid diseases in children and adolescents.
20455027 - Thyroid disorders-assessments of trace elements, clinical, and laboratory parameters.
7586607 - High prevalence of nodular thyroid disease in patients with cushing's disease.
21319597 - Angiotensin ii receptor type 1 1166 a/c and angiotensin converting enzyme i/d gene poly...
22545387 - Influence of allergy on clinical, immunological and histological characteristics of nas...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-3-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Gut     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1468-3288     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985108R     Medline TA:  Gut     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Liver Unit. Hospital Clínic-Institut de investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Spain.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Regional disparities in compliance with tobacco control policy in Japan: an ecological analysis.
Next Document:  Five-year risk for advanced colorectal neoplasia after initial colonoscopy according to the baseline...