Document Detail


Volumetric quantification of coronary artery calcifications using dual-slice spiral CT scanner: improved reproducibility of measurements with 180 degrees linear interpolation algorithm.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11242229     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this work was to determine the reproducibility of coronary total calcium score (TCS) with dual-slice helical CT and compare three acquisition protocols. METHOD: Fifty patients (59 +/- 10 years old) underwent dual-slice helical CT (collimation = 2 x 2.5 mm) and coronary angiography. Two successive scans were performed, resulting in three sets of images: pitch = 1, 360 degrees linear interpolation (LI) (A360); pitch = 1, 180 degrees LI (A180); and pitch = 1.5, 180 degrees LI (B180). TCS values, calculated using a volumetric method with a threshold of 90 HU, were compared, and the interscan variation was determined. Diagnostic performances were compared with receiver operating characteristic curves. RESULTS: Protocol A360 provided significantly lower TCS than protocols A180 and B180 (p < 0.0001). No statistical difference was seen between A180 and B180, which provided the lowest interscan variation (40 +/- 58%). However, no significant clinical impact of the observed interscan variations was found. CONCLUSION: Reproducibility of TCS with dual-slice helical CT is improved by the 180 LI algorithm. However, dual-slice helical CT is not sufficiently reproducible to allow serial quantification of TCS over time.
Authors:
S D Qanadli; B Mesurolle; P Aegerter; T Joseph; V L Oliva; M C Guertin; O Dubourg; M Fauchet; O A Goeau-Brissonniére; P Lacombe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of computer assisted tomography     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0363-8715     ISO Abbreviation:  J Comput Assist Tomogr     Publication Date:    2001 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-03-12     Completed Date:  2001-04-05     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7703942     Medline TA:  J Comput Assist Tomogr     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  278-86     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University René Descartes Paris V, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Boulogne, France. salah.qanadli@apr.ap-hop-paris.fr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Algorithms
Calcinosis / radiography*
Cineangiography
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease / radiography
Coronary Disease / radiography*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
ROC Curve
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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